文章编号： 1672-5328（2013）06-0043-06

谭国威，宗传苓
（深圳市城市交通规划设计研究中心有限公司，广东深圳518026）

摘要： 为增加轨道交通客流、完善运营组织方案并提高轨道 交通服务水平，基于深圳市轨道交通网络运营现状，从网络、线 路、车站三个层次分析轨道交通客流发展规律和时空分布特 性。针对轨道交通规划设计及运营提出几点建议：考虑车站周 边开发强度对客流的影响，不断完善车站周边配套设施；根据 客流特征采取相应的行车组织方案；做好换乘站设计，满足乘 客换乘便捷性、安全性和舒适性要求；重视步行和自行车交通 系统规划设计，为乘客提供舒适的接驳环境；完善公共汽车交 通接驳设施等

关键词： 城市轨道交通；客流特征；运营方案；公共汽车交通接 驳；深圳市

中图分类号：491.1+2

文献标识码：A

Characteristics Analysis of Rail Transit Passenger Flow in Shenzhen

Tan Guowei, Zong Chuanling
(Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning & Design Center Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Guangdong 518026, China)

Abstract： To increase rail transit passenger volumes, improve operation plans, and to enhance the level of service of rail transit and based on the existing rail transit network operation, this paper analyzes the increasing trend and characteristics of rail transit passenger flow in three aspects: network, lines and stations. Suggestions are made on rail transit planning and operation, including consideration of the impact of land development intensity around stations on passenger flows, continuous improvement of surrounding facilities, effective operation plans based on passenger characteristics, design of convenient, safe and comfortable transfer stations, planning and design of pedestrian and bicycle systems to provide convenient connection environment for passengers, and improvement of buses connection facilities.

Keywords： urban rail transit; passenger flow characteristics; operation plans; bus connection; Shenzhen