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《城市交通》杂志
2014年 第4期
城市交通规划体系框架下的步行和自行车交通
点击量:2685

文章编号: 1672-5328(2014)04-0019-08

周乐,戴继锋
(中国城市规划设计研究院,北京100037)

摘要: 为提高步行和自行车交通系统规划的可实施性和可操作性,在城市交通规划体系框架内,找 寻突出步行和自行车优先发展的切入点。首先对现行城市规划和交通规划体系框架及工作流程进行 剖析。提出在综合交通体系规划中,应明确步行和自行车交通系统的地位和作用、构建独立于机动 车道路分级系统的步行和自行车通行道(路)体系,以及在中心城区进行步行和自行车交通分区。重 点探讨如何在道路网络、轨道交通线网、枢纽布局、公共交通、停车系统等交通专项规划中突出步 行和自行车交通的相关规划要求。最后,探讨步行和自行车交通系统在交通设计工作中的要求。

关键词: 城市交通规划;步行和自行车交通;规划体系;综合交通体系规划;交通专项规划;交通 设计

中图分类号: U491.1+2

文献标识码:A

Pedestrian and Bicycle Transportation in Urban Transportation Planning System

Zhou Le, Dai Jifeng
(China Academy of Urban Planning & Design, Beijing 100037, China)

Abstract: To enhance the applicability and feasibility of transportation system planning for pedestrian and bicycle, this paper discusses how to promote and prioritize pedestrian and bicycle development in urban transportation planning system. By analyzing the existing urban planning and transportation planning system and their development framework, the paper points out that while conducting comprehensive transportation system planning, efforts must be made to identify the functionality of pedestrian and bicycle transportation system, to build an independent pedestrian and bicycle facility from the roadway classification, and to define pedestrian and bicycle transportation zones in central district. It is critical to recognize the planning requirements for pedestrian and bicycle transportation while conducting transportation planning for a specific system, such as a roadway network, a rail transit network, transportation terminal layout, a public transit system, and a parking system. Finally, the paper discusses the design requirements for pedestrian and bicycle transportation system.

Keywords: urban transportation planning; pedestrian and bicycle transportation; planning system; comprehensive transportation system planning; specific transportation planning; transportation design