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《城市交通》杂志
2012年 第6期
中国城市轨道交通法律法规体系研究
点击量:3987

文章编号:1672-5328(2012)06-0036-07

张子栋,苗彦英
(住房和城乡建设部地铁与轻轨研究中心,北京100037)

摘要:法制化管理是城市轨道交通管理机制良性运行的根本性制度保证,但中国城市轨道交通法律体系建设严重滞后于行业的高速发展。通过对中国中央层面和地方层面法律法规的现状分析,总结出目前城市轨道交通法律体系存在的不足,同时借鉴日本铁路、中国台湾捷运和内地铁路行业法律体系构建的经验,提出了中国城市轨道交通法律体系构想和立法建议。

关键词:城市轨道交通;法律法规体系;制度;立法

中图分类号:U23

文献标识码:A

The Legal System of China’s Urban Rail Transit

Zhang Zidong, Miao Yanying
(China Metro & LRT Research Center, MOHURD, Beijing 100037, China)

Abstract:Law-based management is the basis and regulation safeguard of effective and sustained management of the urban rail transit system. However, development of the legal system for urban rail transit in China is far too behind the construction process. This paper summarizes the existing deficiencies in China’s legal system of urban rail transit by analyzing the laws and regulations at both the state and local levels. By learning experience of the legal systems of urban rail transit in Japan, Taiwan rail industry, the paper develops a conceptual framework and legislation recommendations for the legal system of urban rail transit in China.

Keywords:urban rail transit; legal system; institution; legislation