文章编号： 1672-5328（2018）03-0052-10

李志超1 著，张斯阳2，李天娇2 译
(1. 新加坡警察部队，新加坡698928，新加坡；2.中国城市规划设计研究院，北京100037)

摘要： 通过梳理新加坡在建立道路安全、文明环境方面的不同举措，全面展现新加坡在提升道路安 全方面的经验。所有这些新举措共同构成了“更安全的新加坡道路”行动计划，提出“每个生命都 很重要”的宗旨，一个生命的陨落都显得太多。这些举措基于交通警察局针对道路安全提出的三管 齐下的方法而形成，包括执法、参与和教育，通过这些举措新加坡的交通死亡率在过去10 年逐渐 降低。自从2013 年实施这一行动计划，新加坡道路死亡率得到遏制。未来，面临运营环境的不断 挑战，交通警察局将持续追求低道路死亡率的目标并确保道路安全。

关键词： 道路安全；执法、教育和参与；新加坡

中图分类号： U491.31

文献标识码：A

Policing Strategies on Road Safety Management in Metropolis: Singapore's Experience in Road Safety Education

Written by Lee Chee Chiew1, Translated by Zhang Siyang2, Li Tianjiao2
(1.Singapore Police Force, Singapore 698928, Singapore; 2.China Academy of Urban Planning & Design, Beijing 100037, China)

Abstract： This paper provides an outline of Singapore's experience in promoting road safety, through the implementation of various initiatives that aim to build and foster a culture of road safety and courtesy among road users. All these new initiatives collectively form the “Safer Roads Singapore” Action Plan, and the action plan rests on the principle that “Every life matters”, and one life lost is one too many. These initiatives are formulated based on the Traffic Police's three-pronged approach towards road safety – namely, Enforcement, Engagement, and Education– which has enabled it to gradually reduce the number of road fatalities in Singapore over the last decade. Since the implementation of this Action Plan in 2013, TP has seen further improvement in road fatalities. TP will continue to pursue its strategy in a bid to keep road fatalities low and to ensure safer roads for all, amidst a challenging operating environment.

Keywords： road safety; enforcement, education & engagement; Singapore