文章编号： 1672-5328（2018）05-0001-07

张晓春1，邵源1，孙超1, 2
(1.深圳市城市交通规划设计研究中心有限公司，深圳市交通信息与交通工程重点实验室，广东深圳518021；2. 同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室，上海201804)

摘要： 系统梳理未来城市和交通发展趋势，总结提炼未来城市与交通的四大核心特征。以精明治理 和精细服务为核心导向，聚焦未来智慧交通四大体系建设，提出全息感知城市、在线推演城市、精 明管控城市和全程服务城市(简称“4C”)的新一代智慧交通整体构思。前瞻性地探索利用未来科技 推动城市治理服务转型的路径。通过建立基于空间单元大数据的全息感知系统、复杂环境下交通情 景再现与预判的在线推演系统、交通“规划–设计–运营–管理”的精明管控系统、综合性–个性 化的全链条智慧出行服务系统，实现可感知、可运营、可管控的城市愿景，以此推动未来城市的精 明增长和市民的智慧出行。

关键词： 智慧交通；智慧城市；大数据；感知体系；在线仿真；决策支持

中图分类号： U491

文献标识码：A

Smart Mobility over the Future City

Zhang Xiaochun1, Shao Yuan1, Sun Chao1, 2
(1.Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Traffic Information and Traffic Engineering, Shenzhen Guangdong 518021, China; 2.The Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China)

Abstract： Standing on the evolution trends of future city and mobility, this paper summaries the four core features of future city and mobility. With smart governance- and sophisticated services- oriented, an integrated solution to smart mobility for next generation city, including ubiquitous perception city, real-time deduction city, smart managing city and all-aspect serving city (“4C” for short), are proposed to better establish smart mobility in the future. The paper tries to explore a smart path using frontier technology such as ubiquitous perception system based on spatial big data, online evolution system under complicated transportation environment, smart management and control system with “planning-design-operation-management” to promote the transition of city governance services, achieve the vision of a perceptible, operational, manageable city, promote smart growth of future city and citizens' smart travel, and provide certain experience for smart cities in the future.

Keywords： smart mobility; smart city; big data; perception system; online simulation; decision- making support