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《城市交通》杂志
2021年 第2期
城市物流环境影响的时空解析
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文章编号: 1672-5328(2021)02-0029-08

袁泉1, 2,陈小鸿1, 2
(1. 同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海201804;2. 同济大学城市交通研究院,上海201804)

摘要: 在供应链全球化和电子商务时代,城市物流需求不断增长,相关活动在高度异质性的城市空 间中产生了日益突出的负外部性影响。基于物流与土地利用、生态环境之间的相互作用和联系,从 不同的时间响应和反馈机制角度对物流环境影响进行分析和归纳。结合供应链管理和公共政策制定 过程,探讨不同空间尺度物流环境影响治理的目标与途径。建议未来相关研究以时空关系及其变化 过程作为评价和度量物流活动环境影响的重要方向之一,进一步依靠大数据应用等技术支持,探索 城市物流在需求快速增长、环境空间资源有限、多利益主体博弈的背景下,面向以人为本的长期可 持续发展目标的政策路径。

关键词: 城市物流;环境影响;时空尺度;可持续发展

中图分类号: U491

文献标识码:A

Discussion on the Environmental Impacts of Logistics in a Spatiotemporal Framework

Yuan Quan1, 2, Chen Xiaohong1, 2
(1. Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China; 2. Urban Transportation Research Institute of Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China)

Abstract: In the era of globalization and e-commerce, urban logistics continues to grow, which has accompanied by increasingly uneven distribution of negative impact on city environment in the highly heterogeneous urban space. Based on the interrelationships and connections among the logistics flow, land use development, and environment, this paper analyzes the logistics environment from different response time. Linking the environmental impacts with the supply chain management and public policy formulation, the paper discusses how such impacts can be effectively mitigated through strategies at various spatial scales. The paper indicates that the spatiotemporal framework and evolution would help to evaluate the environmental impacts associated with logistics demand comprehensively. With the advanced big data application techniques, policy makers can better understand the interactions between stakeholders and the path towards sustainable urban logistics in cities with booming demand for commerce and limited public space.

Keywords: urban logistics; environmental impacts; spatiotemporal; sustainable development