文章编号：1672-5328（2006）02-0001-05

秦国栋
(建设部地铁与轻轨研究中心，北京 100044)

摘要：我国城市轨道交通已进入了快速发展时期，但在轨道交通的规划建设中，还存在着一系列需要认真研究的问题，诸如轨道交通在城市中的定位及其与城市的相互作用关系，轨道交通的经济属性，建设、运营和投融资体制以及法制和标准化建设等。明确轨道交通在城市中的定位，理顺其与城市间的相互作用关系，正确认识轨道交通的经济属性，建立适应轨道交通发展的建设、运营和投融资体制，完善法律法规体系和标准化工作，是保障我国城市轨道交通健康发展的基础。

关键词：城市轨道交通；轨道交通规划；建设和运营体制；投融资体制；标准化

中图分类号：U491

文献标识码：A

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Thinking on the New-Era Urban Rail Transit Development

QIN Guodong
(China Metro & LRT Research Center, MOC, Beijing 100044, China)

Abstract: Despite the fact that our cities have already stepped onto a stage of rapid development of urban rail transit facilities, there still exist a set of problems that need to be dealt with seriously in the planning and con-struction of our urban rail transit systems. Those prob-lems include where we should place urban rail transit in the whole urban system, how the urban transit interacts with the city itself, what the economic characteristics of urban rail transit are, and how to establish the institu-tional and legal systems as well as technical standards that govern the construction, operation, and capital in-vestment and financing of urban rail transit systems. Ap-propriate solutions to those problems are the basis that could enable us to build healthy urban rail transit sys-tems in our cities.

Keywords: urban rail transit; rail transit planning; con-struction and operation system; capital in-vestment and financing system; standardiza-tion