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《城市交通》杂志
2006年 第2期
《出行生成》的编制过程及编制方法
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文章编号:1672-5328(2006)02-0036-05

荣博1 曹荷红1 张智勇1 杨放2
(1. 北京工业大学交通研究中心, 北京 100045;2. 北京市规划委员会, 北京 100045)

摘要:简要介绍了美国交通工程师协会编制《出行生成》的背景,详细论述了该书的编制方法和编制过程,主要涉及到出行生成的分类、独立变量和调查时段的选择、进行出行生成预测的原则和出行生成研究的指导说明。最后,以一个实例来说明如何进行出行生成预测,希望能为我国早日制定自己的出行生成研究标准和编制自己的出行生成手册提供借鉴。

关键词:独立变量;出行生成;经过性出行

中图分类号:U491

文献标识码:A

 

Methods and Procedures Used in Compiling Trip Generation Manual

RONG Bo1,CAO Hehong1,ZHANG Zhiyong1,YANG Fang2
(1.Beijing University of Technology Transportation Research Center,Beijing 100022,China; 2.Beijing Planning Commission,Beijing 100045,China)

Abstract: With a brief introduction of the background of Trip Generation Manual issued by Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE), this paper discusses in detail the methods and procedures used in compiling this manual, including trip generation classifications, selection of independent variables, the timing of data collection, the principles of performing trip generation, and the guidelines for conducting trip generation studies. An example is given to illustrate how to perform trip generation based on the manual. Hopefully, the paper can provide some references for establishing our own country''s trip generation research standards, so as to compile our own trip generation manual in the near future.

Keywords: independent variable; trip genera-tion; pass-by trip