文章编号： 1672-5328（2014）03-0001-04

李铁
(国家发展和改革委员会城市和小城镇改革发展中心，北京100045)

摘要： 城镇化是21 世纪中国发展的重大趋势。首先指出中国城镇化呈现规模巨大、高速增长的态 势，同时面临城市管理者赶超心理、公共服务发展滞后的挑战。探讨中国行政管理体制下城市发展 模式导致的城市面积迅速扩大、城市成本增加、引发地方发展隐性债务危机等问题。重点从交通与 区域发展、交通与服务业发展、交通与城市成本、交通与房地产、交通资源配置与市场、交通配置 标准与城市发展、交通港站与城市发展七方面论述新型城镇化与交通发展的关系。

关键词： 城镇化；城市交通；发展模式；公共服务；资源配置；成本；房地产

中图分类号： TU984.191

文献标识码：A DOI:10.13813/j.cn11-5141/u.2014.0301

New Urbanization and Transportation Development

Li Tie
(China Center for Urban Development, National Development and Reform Commission, Beijing 100045, China)

Abstract： A major milestone development in China is urbanization in the 21st century. The unprecedented development scale and speed of the urbanization process presents certain challenges and problems, such as the exceeding mentality coupled with the lagging behind public services development. This paper discusses the problems associated with the rapid and extensive urban expansion that increases the cost of urban living and induces the hidden loan crisis. The relationship between new urbanization and transportation development are elaborated in seven aspects: transportation and regional development, transportation and service development, transportation and urban cost, transportation and real estate, allocation of transportation resources and market, criteria of transportation allocation and urban development, transit stations and urban development.

Keywords： urbanization; urban transportation; development patterns; public services; resource allocation; cost; real estate