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《城市交通》杂志
2011年 第4期
绿色交通规划理念与技术——以新加坡·南京江心洲生态科技岛为例
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文章编号:1672-5328(2011)04-0066-10

夏胜国,王树盛,曹国华
(江苏省城市交通规划研究中心,江苏 南京 210036)

摘要:如何将绿色交通理念转化为规划技术是城市交通可持续发展的关键问题。剖析了现状规划实践中落实绿色交通理念存在的问题,进而结合对绿色交通理念内涵的解析,提出并设计了“绿色组织、绿色系统、绿色管理”三阶段式规划技术路线。以新加坡·南京江心洲生态科技岛为例,探讨绿色交通规划技术的落实方法与途径:从自然条件、容量约束角度分析了江心洲绿色交通的定位及发展目标,提出并比选综合交通体系的总体组织模式;详细阐述了围绕公共交通和非机动交通进行综合交通系统构建的思路和方法;给出了进行绿色管理的思考角度及措施。

关键词:交通规划;绿色交通;交通组织;交通需求管理;智能交通

中图分类号:U491.1+2

文献标识码:A

Green Transportation Planning Theory and Methodology: A Case Study in Sino-Singapore Nanjing Eco Hi-Tech Island

XIA Sheng-guo, WANG Shu-sheng, CAO Guo-hua
(Jiangsu Institute of Urban Transport Planning, Nanjing Jiangsu 210036, China)

Abstract:How to integrate green transportation ideas into city planning process is a key issue in sustainable transportation development. By fully understanding green transportation and analyzing existing problems in implementing green transportation concept in transportation planning, this paper proposes a three-stage planning methodology including green organization, green system and green management. Taking Sino-Singapore Nanjing Eco Hi-Tech Island as an example, the paper presents the application of the planning methodology. Firstly, by analyzing the development objectives of Jiangxinzhou Island considering the natural conditions and transportation capacity constraint, the paper presents and compares the general development patterns of comprehensive transportation. Then, the paper elaborates the establishment of comprehensive transportation system emphasizing public transit and non-motorized transportation. The management measures for green transportation system are also proposed at the end of the paper.

Keywords:transportation planning; green transportation; traffic organization; travel demand management; intelligent transportation system