文章编号：1672-5328（2008）06-0064-07

黄良会
（中国香港城市研究基金有限公司，香港特别行政区 999077）

摘要：阐述了交通影响评价在香港特别行政区的实践与实施过程，尤其是香港对新开发项目交通影响评价的要求及特区政府成功执行这些要求的关键因素。分析了交通影响评价的基本要素及评价所依据的标准，给出了交通影响评价报告应包含的内容。探讨了新开发项目的累计交通影响及开发商应负责的交通改善范围。最后，总结了香港实施交通影响评价的成就与缺陷，指出我国其他城市进行交通影响评价时可能面临的机遇及问题。

关键词：交通规划；交通影响评价；土地利用强度；法律支撑

中图分类号：U491

文献标识码：A

Practice and Implication of Traffic Impact Assessments in Hong Kong

L. H. Wang
(The Urban China Research Foundation Limited, HKSAR 999077, China)

Abstract：This paper presents a discussion on practice and implementation process of traffic impact assessments (TIAs) in Hong Kong, China, in particular on TIA requirements for new development projects and the key steps leading to a success of implementation of these requirements by the Hong Kong SAR government. The paper analyzes the basic TIA elements, and the underlying standards, and proposes a list of contents that should be covered within a TIA report. The paper further discusses the cumulative impacts of new developments and the traffic improvement responsibilities of their developers. Through a summary of the pros and cons of TIAs conducted in Hong Kong, the paper identifies challenges and problems that may face other cities in China during their TIA practice.

Keywords：transportation planning; traffic impact assessment; land-use density; legislation support