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《城市交通》杂志
2026年 第1期
低空运输路空协同新交通体系框架构建与深圳市实践
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文章编号: 1672-5328(2026)01-0079-08

孙超1, 2,黄愉文1, 2,韩广广1, 2
(1. 深城交科技集团股份有限公司,广东深圳518021;2. 深圳市低空智能交通运行系统重点实验室,广东深圳 518021)

摘要: 作为新质生产力的重要组成部分,低空经济正从飞行试验阶段加速迈向规模化商业应用。推 进路空协同发展,对加强路空资源统筹与安全管控、提升综合立体交通网络整体效能、引领战略性 新兴产业发展具有重要作用。从设施协同、管控协同、运营协同、服务协同与产业协同5 个方面提 出低空运输路空协同新交通体系框架,以支撑地面交通与低空交通的融合发展。在此基础上,结合 低空运输发展实际,围绕时空融合感知、可计算空域底座、设施资源协同配置、全流程安全管控、 多模式智能调度、政策标准体系完善等方面,系统阐述低空运输路空协同的发展思路,并以深圳市 为例,提出覆盖设施建设、安全管控、调度服务、政策标准的全链条发展路径。

关键词: 低空经济;交通运输;路空协同;立体交通网络;智能调度;政策标准

中图分类号: U491

文献标识码:A

Framework Development of a New Road-Air Collaborative Transportation System for Low-Altitude Transport and Practice in Shenzhen

Sun Chao1, 2, Huang Yuwen1, 2, Han Guangguang1, 2
(1. Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Guangdong 518021, China; 2. Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Low-altitude Intelligent Transportation Operation Systems, Shenzhen Guangdong 518021, China)

Abstract: As a key component of new quality productive forces, the low-altitude economy is rapidly transitioning from the stage of flight testing toward large-scale commercial application. Advancing road-air collaborative development plays a critical role in strengthening the coordinated allocation of road and air resources and safety management, enhancing the overall efficiency of integrated three-dimensional transportation networks, and guiding the development of strategic emerging industries. This paper proposes a framework for the new road-air collaborative transportation system for low-altitude transport from five dimensions, including facility coordination, regulatory coordination, operational coordination, service coordination, and industrial coordination, aiming to support the integrated development of ground and low-altitude transport. Building on this framework and in light of practical development in low-altitude transport, the paper systematically elaborates the development approach to road-air collaboration across multiple aspects, including spatiotemporal integrated perception, a computable airspace foundation, coordinated allocation of facility resources, full-process safety management, multimodal intelligent dispatching, and the improvement of policy and standards systems. Taking Shenzhen as a case study, the paper further proposes a full- chain development pathway encompassing infrastructure construction, safety management, dispatching services, and policy and standards.

Keywords: low-altitude economy; transportation; road-air collaboration; three-dimensional transportation network; intelligent dispatching; policy and standards