国内城市交通发展“汽车共用”的探讨
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文章编号:1672-5328(2004)03-0052-04
黄肇义
(里里通(上海)交通工程咨询有限公司, 上海 200040)
摘要:汽车共用是一种具有积极意义的交通服务方式,目前在欧美发展迅速。汽车共用能够大大减少小汽车拥有量和使用程度,并促进公交的使用,带来的社会效应、环境效应和经济效益十分可观,不失为一种社会成本较低的城市机动化发展方向。本文具体分析了实施汽车共用带来的可能效益和意义,并提出了国内实施该方式的具体举措,以期推动汽车共用在国内的实施和发展。
关键词:汽车共用;站车;城市机动化
Probe into Carsharing Deployment in China Urban Motorization
HUANG Zhaoyi
(LLA (Shanghai) Consultancy Limited Company,Shanghai 200040, China)
Abstract: Carsharing, as an advantageous travel mode differed from private cars, has rapidly developed in Europe and North America, which could violently reduce private-car numbers and usage, increase transit patronage, and massively bring up social, environmental and economic benefits. Carsharing is therefore a cost-effective motorization approach, which could be chosen by China cities. The paper articulates the possible profits resulted from the new mode implement in China cities. Besides, the feasible measures to employ the mode in China cities are also suggested.
Keywords: carsharing; station car; urban motorization