文章编号：1672-5328（2010）03-0064-08

鄢勇飞¹，朱顺应2，王红²
（1.武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司，湖北武汉43002³；2.武汉理工大学交通工程系，湖北武汉430063）

摘要：为了加强交通需求管理(TDM)整个过程中 公众参与的程度，保障TDM的可实施性和有效性， 提出了公众参与的交通需求管理概念。从公众的 视角，分析了TDM与公众参与的关系和公众参与 TDM的意义，总结提炼了公众参与TDM的原则、 方法和策略，并初步探讨了公众参与交通需求管理 的主要流程和实施框架，为合理制定交通需求管理 政策提供了一种参考思路与方法。

关键词：交通需求管理；公众参与；原则方法；流程； 实施框架

中图分类号：U491

文献标识码：A

Travel Demand Management Involving Public Participation

YAN Yong-fei¹, ZHU Shun-ying², WANG Hong²
(1.Wuhan Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan Hubei 430023, China; 2.School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430063, China)

Abstract：To enhance public participation in travel demand management (TDM) and improve the applicability and efficiency of TDM strategies, this paper propose an idea of involving public in travel demand management. By discussing the relationship between TDM and public participation as well as the importance of public participation in TDM, the paper summarizes the principles, approaches, and strategies of involving public in TDM. The paper also discusses how to implement the TDM with public participation, and how it can help to make better TDM policies.

Keywords：Travel Demand Management (TDM); public participation; principles and method; process; implementation framework