文章编号： 1672-5328（2020）02-0067-09

郝媛1，徐天东2, 3，伍速锋1
(1. 中国城市规划设计研究院，北京100037；2. 上海海事大学，上海201306；3. 美国佛罗里达大学，佛罗里达 州盖恩斯维尔32611-5706)

摘要： 随着高铁网络逐渐完善，在高铁、普铁共存的复合型通道上，普铁的功能逐渐发生分化，包 括客货兼顾、以货为主、全部货运等。普铁与城市空间格局和城市功能随之出现了一系列的冲突， 或是使原有冲突更加严重。首先分析高铁开通和逐渐成网对普铁的影响，提出普铁运输面临的三个 问题：普铁与城市空间的冲突、普铁对货运系统的支撑和普铁专用线的优化利用。针对三个问题， 通过案例形式总结普铁线路和城市功能的特征及匹配性，并分类别提出解决思路。

关键词： 客货分线；普速铁路；城市功能；冲突与协调

中图分类号： U491.1+2

文献标识码：A

Conflict and Coordination Between Regular Railway and Cities in the Network Era of High-Speed Railway

Hao Yuan1, Xu Tiandong2, 3,Wu Sufeng1
(1.China Academy of Urban Planning & Design, Beijing 100037, China; 2.Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China; 3. University of Florida, Gainesville Florida 32611-5706, USA)

Abstract： As the network of high-speed railway develops progressively, the functionalities of regular railway start to change along railway corridors served by both high-speed and regular railways. Those changes occur in passenger and freight mixed transportation, freight- dominated transportation, and freight- only transportation. A series of conflicts between the regular railway and urban spatial layout, regular railway and functionality of city have appeared, or the original conflicts have become more serious. This paper first discusses the impacts of the initial and networking operation of high- speed railways on the regular railways, and points out the three problems facing the regular railway transportation: the conflict between regular railways and urban space, the support of regular railways to freight system, and the optimization of special regular railway lines. By summarizing the characteristics of regular railway lines and urban functionality and the level of their compatibility through case studies, the paper proposes the problems solutions accordingly.

Keywords： separate lines of passenger and freight transportation; regular railway; urban functionality; conflict and coordination