城市公交线网的分层规划方法
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文章编号:1672-5328(2005)03-0019-04
肖滨1 范炳全2 柯欣3
(1.上海市公安局交警总队,上海 200072; 2.上海理工大学交通运输系统研究中心,上海 200093; 3. 上海市政工程设计研究院,上海 200092)
摘要:在公共交通系统规划中,公共交通线网规划是其核心内容。它决定着公共交通的营运范围、网点分布和相互之间的衔接交叉,是其他内容的基础。主要针对公交线网规划中的思路方法问题进行了深入研究。对传统的公交线网规划方法进行分析评价,提出了一种考虑城市空间形态、分层次进行公交线网规划的思路,即“因地制宜、分层布设、先主后次、先粗后细”,并实际运用于珠海市公交线网规划,为珠海市公交规划提供了依据。
关键词:公交线网规划; 城市空间形态; 分层规划; 公交走廊
Research on a Layered Method of the Planning on the Urban Transit Network
XIAO Bin1,FAN Bingquan2,KE Xin3
(1. Patrol and Traffic Department of Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau,Shanghai 200072,China;2. University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China;3. Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract: Public transportation network planning is the core of the public transportation system planning. Good and convenient traveling condition of public transportation greatly relies on network design and planning. Operation scale is ruled by line network configuration. So it is the basis of the other parts. This paper makes some deep studies in the thought of the public transportation network planning. Some traditional methods on the planning of the transit network are analyzed and evaluated. And a new layered thought, with the consideration of urban space shape is brought forward. This thought can be summarized as adjusting measures to local conditions, layered planning, early primary late secondary, early broad late minute. This thought has been used in the project of the planning of the transit network in Zhuhai and has been expatiate in detail.
Keywords: planning of transit network; urban space shape; layered planning; transit corridor